The internationally recognized government of Yemen (IRG) has launched Operation Dawn of Yemen on all fronts. This action appears to be supported by significant backing from allied forces. This counter-offensive by the IRG comes after Houthi forces made advances on the Tihama coast last month, capturing the cities of Mocha, Dhubab, and ultimately the island of Perim and the Ras Manhal Peninsula.
Objective of the Operation
The head of the IRG, Rashad al-Alimi, has announced that the objective of Operation Dawn of Yemen is to retake the capital Sana'a and end the Houthi rebellion. In recent days, IRG forces have faced heavy attacks from Houthi forces attempting to tighten the siege of the city of Taiz. Despite IRG sources admitting that the Houthis have captured some areas, they have not yet been able to cut off the road connecting Taiz to Aden.
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Recent Developments on the Tihama Coast
The IRG's counter-offensive on the Tihama coast has so far retaken Dhubab Airport and reached the N2 coastal highway, which has helped cut off Houthi forces in the south of the island of Perim and any remaining presence in the Ras Manhal Peninsula. IRG sources say their next objective is to retake the port city of Dhubab. However, in line with the goal set by President al-Alimi, the IRG is striving to first retake Mocha and then Al Hudaydah, which will severely limit the Houthis' ability to import.
The Role of Air Force
A key element in success on the Tihama coast front will be the air force, as the terrain in this area is predominantly low-lying and grassy, with only one main north-south communication route – the N2 highway. Air operations by IRG forces have been observed near Dhubab and along the northern route towards Mocha.
Reports indicate that a significant team of U.S. intelligence and reconnaissance is present in Saudi Arabia, now supporting the efforts of the IRG and the Royal Saudi Air Force. Additionally, U.S. and French air force activities, including refueling aircraft, have been seen near Djibouti.
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